See macrolactone on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*meh₂ḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh₂ḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_long"
],
[
"*-rós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-rós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival"
],
[
"*mh₂ḱrós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mh₂ḱrós"
],
[
"*makrós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/makrós"
],
[
"μᾰκρός",
"μακρός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#French"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#English"
],
[
"lac",
"lac#Latin"
],
[
"lacto-",
"lacto-#English"
],
[
"Keton",
"Keton#German"
],
[
"ketone",
"ketone#English:_chemistry"
],
[
"-one",
"-one#English"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#English"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "macro-",
"4": "lactone",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós\nProto-Hellenic *makrós\nAncient Greek μᾰκρός (măkrós)der.\nFrench macro-der.\nEnglish macro-\nLatin lacder.\nEnglish lacto-\nGerman Ketonbor.\nEnglish ketone\nEnglish -one\nEnglish lactone\nEnglish macrolactone\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"long\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₂ḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-rós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mh₂ḱrós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*makrós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰκρός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"macro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"macro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"milk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lac\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lacto-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Keton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ketone\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-one\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lactone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"macrolactone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"macrolactone\">\nFrom macro- + lactone.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós\nProto-Hellenic *makrós\nAncient Greek μᾰκρός (măkrós)der.\nFrench macro-der.\nEnglish macro-\nLatin lacder.\nEnglish lacto-\nGerman Ketonbor.\nEnglish ketone\nEnglish -one\nEnglish lactone\nEnglish macrolactone\nFrom macro- + lactone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macrolactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macrolactone (plural macrolactones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with macro-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macrolactonization"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any macrocyclic lactone"
],
"id": "en-macrolactone-en-noun-Uzl8OHg2",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"macrocyclic",
"macrocyclic"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any macrocyclic lactone"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "macrodilactone"
},
{
"word": "macrolide"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æktəʊn"
}
],
"word": "macrolactone"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "macrolactonization"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*meh₂ḱ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/meh₂ḱ-#Proto-Indo-European:_long"
],
[
"*-rós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-rós#Proto-Indo-European:_adjectival"
],
[
"*mh₂ḱrós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mh₂ḱrós"
],
[
"*makrós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/makrós"
],
[
"μᾰκρός",
"μακρός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#French"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#English"
],
[
"lac",
"lac#Latin"
],
[
"lacto-",
"lacto-#English"
],
[
"Keton",
"Keton#German"
],
[
"ketone",
"ketone#English:_chemistry"
],
[
"-one",
"-one#English"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
],
[
"macro-",
"macro-#English"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "macro-",
"4": "lactone",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós\nProto-Hellenic *makrós\nAncient Greek μᾰκρός (măkrós)der.\nFrench macro-der.\nEnglish macro-\nLatin lacder.\nEnglish lacto-\nGerman Ketonbor.\nEnglish ketone\nEnglish -one\nEnglish lactone\nEnglish macrolactone\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"long\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*meh₂ḱ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-rós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mh₂ḱrós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*makrós\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"μᾰκρός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"macro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"macro-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"milk\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"lac\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lacto-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Keton\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"ketone\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-one\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lactone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"macrolactone\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"macrolactone\">\nFrom macro- + lactone.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ-\nProto-Indo-European *-rós\nProto-Indo-European *mh₂ḱrós\nProto-Hellenic *makrós\nAncient Greek μᾰκρός (măkrós)der.\nFrench macro-der.\nEnglish macro-\nLatin lacder.\nEnglish lacto-\nGerman Ketonbor.\nEnglish ketone\nEnglish -one\nEnglish lactone\nEnglish macrolactone\nFrom macro- + lactone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macrolactones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macrolactone (plural macrolactones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "macrodilactone"
},
{
"word": "macrolide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₂ḱ-",
"English terms prefixed with macro-",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/æktəʊn",
"Rhymes:English/æktəʊn/4 syllables",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any macrocyclic lactone"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"macrocyclic",
"macrocyclic"
],
[
"lactone",
"lactone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any macrocyclic lactone"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æktəʊn"
}
],
"word": "macrolactone"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macrolactone meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.